- Provenance
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From circa 1962-1967 to 1998
Mr. and Mrs. Osborne and Gratia Hauge [1]From 1998
Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Osborne and Gratia Hauge in 1998Notes:
[1] Object record. Possibly excavated at Tepe Giyan. Purchased by the Hauges in Tehran between 1962-1967.
- Previous Owner(s) and Custodian(s)
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Mr. and Mrs. Osborne and Gratia Hauge (1914-2004) and (died 2000)
- Description
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Wheelmade globular jar with round bottom. A sharp carination marking the shoulder slopes to a wide mouth with everted rim. The surface is covered with a beige slip, with brown paint decoration arranged in concentric zones. A solida brown band encircles both inner and outer rim. Four concentric brown bands encircle the jar just below the neck, forming the upper border of a concentric band decorated with two water birds painted in silhouette and outline face. Arranged opposite one another, the birds alternate with two chevrons consisting of four painted bands, also arranged one opposite the other. Solid bands and a wavy brown band form the next "register," below which is another open concentric zone decorated with a "flame" or "tooth" motif (five spaced at roughly equal intervals). Below this zone, at the maximum diameter of the pot, is a solid band that forms the lower limit of the painted decoration.
- Label
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Earthenware decorated with geometric and figural painted designs in contrasting colors had a long history in northern and western Iran, appearing before 6000 B.C.E. in the earliest era of pottery-making. Favored decorative schemes consisted of designs painted in black on a red surface, or in red or brown on a pale, buff surface. In the most successful products of the painted styles, the artisan achieved an almost perfect correspondence between shape and decoration. Here, for example, concentric zones of decoration encircle the body, carrying the eye around the vessel and emphasizing its volume.
Several features link this pot closely with examples excavated from the cemetery at Tepe Giyan in western Iran: the globular, carinated shape; the beige slip decorated with brown paint; the arrangement of the decoration in concentric zones; and the repertory of individual motifs (water birds, chevrons, "flame" or "tooth" pattern). The intact condition of the pot also indicates a burial context. Comparisons with examples recovered from the burials at Tepe Giyan, together with information from the settlement excavated at Godin Tepe, suggest a place of manufacture near Tepe Giyan in western Iran and a date of circa 2000 B.C.E.
- Published References
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- Louise Allison Cort, Massumeh Farhad, Ann C. Gunter. Asian Traditions in Clay: The Hauge Gifts. Washington, 2000. cat. 5, pp. 33, 53.
- Thomas Lawton, Thomas W. Lentz. Beyond the Legacy: Anniversary Acquisitions for the Freer Gallery of Art and the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery. vol. 1 Washington, 1998. pp. 120-123, fig. 1.
- Collection Area(s)
- Ancient Near Eastern Art
- Web Resources
- Google Cultural Institute
- SI Usage Statement
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CC0 - Creative Commons (CC0 1.0)
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International Image Interoperability Framework
FS-8251_18