Foliated mirror with felines and birds

Historical period(s)
Middle Tang dynasty, 8th century
Medium
Bronze
Dimensions
Diam x D: 19.3 x 1.4 cm (7 5/8 x 9/16 in)
Geography
China
Credit Line
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Collection
Freer Gallery of Art Collection
Accession Number
F1944.4
On View Location
Currently not on view
Classification(s)
Metalwork, Mirror
Type

Mirror

Keywords
bird, cat, China, Tang dynasty (618 - 907)
Provenance

From at least 1929
Mrs. Christian R. Holmes (1871-1941), New York and "The Chimneys," Sands Point, Port Washington, Long Island, from at least 1929 [1]

From at least 1944
Tonying and Company, New York, from at least February 1944 [2]

From 1944
Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Tonying and Company on February 7, 1944 [3]

Notes:

[1] See Yamanaka & Company, To-So Seikwa: Select relics of the Tang and Sung Dynasties from the Collections in Europe and America (Osaka, 1929), vol. 2, pl. 39.

[2] See Tonying & Company’s invoice, dated February 7, 1944, in which the mirror figures under no. B. 33: “Bronze Polyfoliate Mirror, designs of floral scrolls, flying Phoenixes, etc. / Tang.” copy in object file. The acquisition was approved by C. G. Abbot, the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, on February 4, 1944, see “List of Objects Contemplated for Purchase by the Freer Gallery of Art,” copy in object file.

[3] See invoice cited in note 2. See also A. G. Wenley’s letter to C. F. Yau, Tonying & Company, dated February 5, 1944, in which Wenley confirms the purchase of the mirror along with seven other mirrors from the Holmes collection (see records for F1944.3, F1944.5-F1944.10).

Previous Owner(s) and Custodian(s)

Mrs. Christian R. Holmes 1871-1941
Tonying and Company established 1902

Published References
  • Sadajiro Yamanaka. To-so seikwa [Selected Relics of T'ang and Sung Dynasties from Collections in Europe and America]. Osaka, 1928-1929. pl. 29.
Collection Area(s)
Chinese Art
Web Resources
Google Cultural Institute
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