Guan ware bowl

Bowl: spreading ovoidal; small unglazed foot-rim.
Clay: dense, hard, gray.
Glaze: opaque delicate grayish-blue with medium-mesh crackle. Lustrous bluish gray-green with egg-shell texture; brown crackle; foot-rim brown.

Historical period(s)
Southern Song dynasty, 12th-13th century
Medium
Stoneware with Guan glaze
Style
Guan ware
Dimensions
H x W: 4.3 x 13.6 cm (1 11/16 x 5 3/8 in)
Geography
China, Zhejiang province, Hangzhou, Jiaotanxia kiln
Credit Line
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Collection
Freer Gallery of Art Collection
Accession Number
F1932.58
On View Location
Freer Gallery 13: Looking Out, Looking In: Art in Late Imperial China
Classification(s)
Ceramic, Vessel
Type

Bowl

Keywords
China, Guan ware, Southern Song dynasty (1127 - 1279), stoneware
Provenance

Robert W. deForest (1848-1931). [1]

To 1932
Yamanaka & Co., New York. [2]

From 1932
Freer Gallery of Art, purchased from Yamanaka & Co., New York. [3]

Notes:

[1] Curatorial Remark 1 in the object record.

[2] See note 1.

[3] See note 1.

Previous Owner(s) and Custodian(s)

Robert W. deForest 1848-1931
Yamanaka and Co. 1917-1965

Description

Bowl: spreading ovoidal; small unglazed foot-rim.
Clay: dense, hard, gray.
Glaze: opaque delicate grayish-blue with medium-mesh crackle. Lustrous bluish gray-green with egg-shell texture; brown crackle; foot-rim brown.

Label

Guan ware pieces are usually covered with two to four layers of glaze, which create an unctuous, jadelike texture. The body of authentic Guan ware is often thinner than the glaze coating, but where the glaze thins at the edges, a "purple mouth and iron foot" show through because of the dark body, caused by the high iron content of the clay. Intentional crackle provides the sole ornamentation for this piece, which is representative of the restrained elegance of Song dynasty (960–1279) imperial taste.

Published References
  • Daniel Rhodes. Clay and Glazes for the Potter. Arts and Crafts Series New York. b/w pp. 32 & 33.
  • Oriental Ceramics: The World's Great Collections. 12 vols., Tokyo. vol. 10, pl. 42.
Collection Area(s)
Chinese Art
Web Resources
Google Cultural Institute
SI Usage Statement

Usage Conditions Apply

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page.

The information presented on this website may be revised and updated at any time as ongoing research progresses or as otherwise warranted. Pending any such revisions and updates, information on this site may be incomplete or inaccurate or may contain typographical errors. Neither the Smithsonian nor its regents, officers, employees, or agents make any representations about the accuracy, reliability, completeness, or timeliness of the information on the site. Use this site and the information provided on it subject to your own judgment. The Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery welcome information that would augment or clarify the ownership history of objects in their collections.